Zones and Land Use ClassificationsNavigation

RESIDENTIAL ZONES28

Zone

Zoning Code Description
Single Detached Residential Zone RF1 A zone permitting single detached housing. Other residential uses and residential related uses are discretionary.
Residential Small Lot Zone RSL Primarily for single detached housing with front attached garages in undeveloped suburban areas at a slightly greater intensity than RF1. Semi-detached housing as well as other residential-related uses are discretionary.

Low Density Infill Zone

RF2

Usually applied to existing developed areas of the city where single detached housing is permitted while providing for sensitive small-scale redevelopment at a higher density. Semi-detached housing as well as other residential-related uses are discretionary.

Planned Lot Residential Zone

RPL

Primarily for single detached housing, providing greater flexibility of site size and site design on a planned basis. Semi-detached housing, up to four units of row housing and other residential-related uses are discretionary.

Low Density Redevelopment Zone

RF3

Usually applied to existing developed areas, permitting single and semi-detached housing. On appropriately sized sites, duplex housing (one unit over the other) and up to four units of row or apartment housing are discretionary, through conversion, infill or redevelopment. Residential-related uses are also discretionary in this zone.

Semi-Detached Zone RF4

Intended primarily for semi-detached housing (side by side), but also permitting single detached housing. Duplex housing.

Row Housing Zone

RF5

Intended for low to medium density multiple family housing, generally as row or semi-detached housing on sites of less than 1.4 ha. Similar development on larger sites, family-oriented apartments, single detached housing and other residential related uses are discretionary.

Medium Density Multiple Family Zone

RF6

Intended for medium density multiple family housing in the form of stacked row, semi-detached and duplex housing, on sites less than 1.4 ha. Development on larger sites plus other residential-related uses are discretionary.

Low Rise Apartment Zone

RA7

Permits apartment or stacked row housing of not more than four storeys, developed to a maximum of 125 dwellings/ha on sites not exceeding 1.4 ha. Similar development on larger sites, single detached, semi-detached and duplex housing and residential-related uses are discretionary.

Medium Rise Apartment Zone

RA8

Permits apartment or stacked row housing to a maximum of six storeys and developed to a maximum of 224 dwellings/ha on suitably sized sites. Similar developments on larger sites, single detached, semi-detached and duplex housing and residential-related uses are discretionary.

High Rise Apartment Zone

RA9

Permits apartment or stacked row housing, to a maximum height of 45 m, developed to a maximum of 325 dwellings/ha on suitably sized sites. Similar developments on larger sites, single detached, semi-detached and duplex housing, personal service shops, convenience retail stores, professional offices, clinics as well as residential-related uses are discretionary.

Rural Residential Zone

RR

Permits permanent single detached housing in a rural setting without provision of full range of urban utility services.

Mobile Home Zone

RMH

Permits mobile homes in a mobile home park or subdivision. Single detached housing is a discretionary use.

COMMERCIAL ZONES

Neighbourhood Convenience Commercial CNC

Permits low intensity convenience commercial and personal service uses serving the day-to-day needs of neighbourhood residents.

Shopping Centre Zone CSC Permits large shopping centre developments serving a community or regional trade area. Residential, office, entertainment and cultural uses may also be included.

Low Intensity Business Zone

CB1

Permits low intensity commercial, office and service uses along major roads next to residential areas. Residential and automobile-oriented uses are discretionary.

General Business Zone CB2

Permits more intensive commercial, office and service uses than the CB1 District, requiring larger sites and accessibility along or next to major roads Highway Corridor Zone CHY Permits and encourages high quality commercial development along roads serving as city entrance routes.

Commercial Office Zone CO

Permits medium intensity office development on the periphery of the downtown, around light rail transit stations and other locations offering good accessibility by both automobile and public transit.

INDUSTRIAL ZONES

Industrial Business Zone

IB

Permits the development of light industrial uses as well as low intensity business and office parks when no nuisance factor is evident and the development is compatible with any adjacent non-industrial district. Some commercial and community service uses are discretionary.

Medium Industrial Zone IM

Permits manufacturing, processing, assembly, distribution and repair uses that carry out a portion of their operations outdoor or require outdoor storage areas.

Heavy Industrial Zone IH

Intended for major impact industrial uses that may have detrimental effects on adjacent uses due to noise, odour, or fire hazards.

URBAN SERVICE ZONES

Urban Service Zone US

Permits public and privately owned facilities of an institutional or community service nature such as schools, day care centres, community centres, churches and hospitals.

Public Utility Zone PU

For public utility installations and facilities.

Public Parks Zone AP

Permits active and passive recreational uses and landscaped buffers. Community, cultural and recreational uses are listed as permitted and/or discretionary.

Metropolitan Recreational Zone

A

Applies to natural areas and parkland adjacent to rivers, creeks, ravines and other areas intended for active and passive recreational use and environmental protection. Permitted uses include public parks, farms and single family housing on sites greater than 8 ha. Community and recreational uses are discretionary.

Municipal Airport Zone MA

Intended for the operation of the Municipal Airport, permitting industrial uses and government services associated with the airport. Certain commercial uses which provide a direct service to airport operations or users are discretionary.

River Valley Activity Node Zone

AN

This Zone allows for limited commercial development within activity nodes in designated areas of parkland along the river, creeks and ravines, for active and passive recreational uses, tourism uses, and environmental protection in conformance with Plan Edmonton, the Ribbon of Green Master Plan, and the North Saskatchewan River Valley Area Redevelopment Plan.

AGRICULTURE ZONES
Agricultural Zone AG

Permits agricultural use, and discourages any other uses which might interfere with agricultural use. Some non-interfering or necessary uses are discretionary.

Urban Reserve Zone AGU

Reserves land for future residential growth. Farms are the only permitted use. Other uses which do not involve extensive development are discretionary.

Industrial Reserve Zone AGI

Establishes reserve land for future industrial development. Farms are the only permitted use. Other uses which do not involve extensive development are discretionary.

DIRECT CONTROL (DC) DESIGNATION

Perhaps one of the most misunderstood designations is the Direct Control (DC) designation. Unlike other zones, DC provisions have their own bylaw reference numbers, specific uses and accompanying sets of development guidelines.

Each application for Direct Control is tailored to address specific development aspirations for the site or area that cannot be accommodated under any standard zone. In a sense, Direct Control provisions are “custom made” or “fine-tuned” regulations designed for a unique character area in a neighbourhood or for one specific site or project. Most DC provisions generally follow the rules of another land use zone with some exceptions, exclusions or additions. For example, a DC-2 site may generally follow the rules and guidelines of a CB-2 zone but allow only autobody and paint shops.

Like all the other land use zones, DC provisions are legal bylaws passed by City Council. Any changes to the uses or rules require a full public hearing and approval by City Council.29

Direct Development Control Provision

DC1

A direct control provision for sites designated as historical resources or sites of unique character as identified in an area structure or area redevelopment plan.

Site Specific Development Control Provision

DC2

A direct control provision with site-specific land use regulations to address circumstances that would be inappropriate or inadequate given the existing or future surrounding developments and the interest of the applicant and the public, generally30.

SPECIAL AREAS

Special Areas are specifically defined geographic areas of the city, such as Terwillegar Towne and Downtown Edmonton, where there is a need for a unique blend of uses and regulations that are not available in the conventional zones of the Edmonton Zoning Bylaw. New zones may be created within Special Areas to achieve the planning objectives of an Area Structure Plan (ASP) or an Area Redevelopment Plan (ARP).

LAND USE CATEGORIES

Adult Mini-Theatres
Aircraft Sales/Rentals
Animal Hospitals & Shelters
Apartment Hotels
Apartment Housing
Auctioneering Establishment
Automotive & Equipment Repair Shops
Automotive & Minor RV Sales/Rentals
Bars and Neighbourhood Pubs
Boarding & Lodging Houses
Broadcasting & Motion Picture Studios
Business Support Services
Carnivals Casinos & Other Gaming Establishments
Cemeteries
Child Care Services
Commercial Schools
Community Recreations Services
Convenience Retail Stores
Convenience Vehicle Rentals
Custom Manufacturing Establishments
Detention & Correction Services
Drive-in Food Services
Drive-in Motion Picture Theatres
Duplex Housing Equipment Rentals
Essential Utility Services
Exhibition & Convention Facilities
Extended Medical Treatment Services
Farms
Fascia Off-Premises Signs
Fascia On-Premises Signs
Flea Markets
Fleet Services
Fraternity & Sorority Housing
Freestanding Off-Premises Signs
Freestanding On-Premises Signs
Funeral, Cremation and Interment Services
Garage Suites Gas Bars
General Contractor Services
General Industrial Uses
General Retail Stores
Government Services
Greenhouse, Plant Nurseries & Market Gardens
Group Homes Health Services
Hotels Household Repair Services
Indoor Participant Recreation Services
Industrial Reserve Use
Industrial Use
Land Treatment Limited Contractor Services
Limited Group Homes
Livestock Operations
Major Alcohol Sales
Major Amusement Establishments
Major Home Based Business
Major Impact Utilities
Major Second Hand Stores
Major Service Stations
Minor Alcohol Sales
Minor Amusement Establishments
Minor Home Based Business
Minor Impact Utility Services
Minor Second Hand Stores
Minor Service Stations
Mobile Catering Food Services
Mobile Homes Motels
Natural Resource Development
Natural Science Exhibits
Nightclubs Non-Accessory Parking
Non-commercial Farms
Outdoor Amusement Establishments
Outdoor Participant Recreation Services
Personal Service Shops
Private Clubs
Private Education Services
Professional, Financial & Office Support Services
Projecting Off-Premises Signs
Projecting On-Premises Signs
Protective & Emergency Services
Public Education Services
Public Libraries & Cultural Exhibits
Public Park
Rapid Drive-through Vehicle Services
Recycled Materials Drop-off Centres
Recycling Depots
Religious Assembly
Residential Sales Centre
Restaurants
Roof Off-Premises Signs
Roof On-Premises Signs
Row Housing
Secondary Suites
Semi-detached Housing
Single Detached Housing
Small Animal Breeding & Boarding Establishments
Special Industrial Uses
Specialty Food Services
Spectator Entertainment Establishments
Spectator Sports Establishments
Stacked Row Housing
Temporary Shelter Services
Temporary Signs
Temporary Storage
Tourist Campsites
Train Station
Truck & Mobile Home Sales/Rentals
Vehicle & Equipment Sales/Rentals
Veterinary Services
Warehouse Sale

OVERLAYS

Airport Protection Overlay (APO)
City-Wide Master Overlay
Floodplain Protection Overlay (FPO)
High Rise Residential Overlay (HDRO)
Industrial Plan Overlays (IPO)
Major Commercial Corridors Overlay (MCC)
Major & Minor Second-hand Stores Overlay (MMSSO)
Mature Neighbourhood Overlay (MNO)
Medium Density Residential Overlay (MDRO)
North Saskatchewan River Valley & Ravine System Protection Overlay (RPO)
Pedestrian Commercial Shopping Street Overlay (PCSSO)
Suburban Neo-Traditional Residential Overlay Statutory plan overlay (SPO)

See Overlays, p. 84.

RESOURCES

See Edmonton Zoning Bylaw at www.edmonton.ca